Cosmic Scale
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Biggest nebulae and star clusters compared

Nebulae are clouds of gas and dust where stars are born or have died. They are measured in light-years: the distance light travels in a year, about 9.5 trillion km.

See nebulae & clusters in 3D, at true scale

#NameDiameter
1Helix Nebula
Planetary nebula
5.74 light-years
2Crab Nebula
Supernova remnant
11.0 light-years
3Orion Nebula
Star-forming nebula
24.0 light-years
4Eagle Nebula
Star-forming nebula
70.0 light-years
5Pleiades
Open star cluster
86.0 light-years
6Omega Centauri
Globular star cluster
150 light-years
7Carina Nebula
Star-forming nebula
460 light-years
8Tarantula Nebula
Star-forming nebula
1,000 light-years

Nebulae & clusters

Tarantula Nebula

The Tarantula Nebula, in the Large Magellanic Cloud, is the largest and most active stellar nursery near us.

Carina Nebula

The Carina Nebula is one of the largest and brightest star-forming clouds in the Milky Way, four times as large as the Orion Nebula.

Omega Centauri

Omega Centauri is the largest globular cluster orbiting the Milky Way: around ten million ancient stars in a ball 150 light-years across.

Pleiades

The Pleiades, or Seven Sisters, is a cluster of young, hot blue stars — among the nearest to Earth and one of the most obvious to the naked eye.

Eagle Nebula

The Eagle Nebula is a cloud of gas and dust where new stars are forming, lit by a young cluster at its centre.

Orion Nebula

The Orion Nebula is the nearest large stellar nursery, a glowing cavern of gas being carved out by the young stars inside it.

Crab Nebula

The Crab Nebula is the wreckage of a star that exploded in AD 1054, bright enough to be seen in daylight for three weeks and recorded by Chinese and Japanese astronomers.

Helix Nebula

The Helix Nebula is the glowing shell of gas thrown off by a dying Sun-like star.

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